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COURTS IN GERMANY

In Germany, there exist "ordinary courts" (for civil, commercial, criminal and family matters, and some others), and courts of specialized jurisdiction on administrative claims, on social security insurance claims, on labour disputes and on tax disputes, to name the most important. The highest courts are Federal Courts, whereas the other courts are in the competency of the Laender. 

For the ordinary courts, a unified database exists that allows to search for the local jurisdiction based on the ZIP-Code ("PLZ") of the place on which the jurisdiction is based (such as residence of the defendant, or place of contract or accident, depending on the matter). For the other courts and more infomation, no unified database is available yet, so one has to follow the other links provided below. One of the places to access the database of ordinary courts is here: http://www.prozessgerichte.de/.

FEDERAL COURTS
Bundesverfassungsgericht The Federal Constitutional Court
Bundesministerium der Justiz Federal Courts in the Competence of the Federal Ministry of Justice
Bundessozialgericht Federal Social Security Court
Bundesarbeitsgericht Federal Labour Court
   
THE LAENDER COURTS
Baden-Wuerttemberg  
Bayern without labour courts
Berlin  
Brandenburg  
Brandenburg Suche jurisdictional seach engine
Bremen without labour courts
Hamburg  
Hessen  
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern  
Niedersachsen  
Nordrhein-Westfalen without labour courts
Rheinland-Pfalz  
Saarland without labour courts
Sachsen  
Sachsen-Anhalt  
Schleswig-Holstein  
Thueringen  
   
LABOUR COURTS
Bayern Landesarbeitsgericht Muenchen and lower labour courts of that district
Bayern Landesarbeitsgericht Nuremberg and lower labour courts of that district
Bremen Landesarbeitsgericht
Bremen Arbeitsgericht
Nordrhein-Westfalen Landesarbeitsgericht Duesseldorf and lower labour courts of that district
Nordrhein-Westfalen Landesarbeitsgericht Hamm and lower labour courts of that district
Nordrhein-Westfalen Landesarbeitsgericht Koeln and lower labour courts of that district
Saarland and lower labour courts of that district
   
TAX COURTS
Bundesfinanzhof Tax court address list